Mathematics · Numbers & everyday maths

Fraction calculator — add, subtract, multiply and divide

Enter two integer fractions, choose an operation and get the reduced exact fraction together with its decimal value.

Created v1.0

By Thibaut Grzelak, Mechanical Analysis Engineer

Numbers & everyday maths
01

Calculation inputs

Enter integer numerators and non-zero denominators.

03

Results

Results show up to four significant digits for readability; internal calculations retain full precision.

See calculation details

01Reduced fraction

FormulaF = a/b + c/d
Substitution1/2 + 1/3
Result
5/6

02Decimal value

Formulax = F
Substitution5/6
Result
0.8333
01Formulas and symbols

Formulas used

F

a/b ± c/d

(a/b)(c/d)

(a/b)÷(c/d)

Exact fraction operation before reduction.

x

x = numerator / denominator

Decimal value of the exact reduced fraction.

SymbolMeaning
aFirst numerator a
bFirst denominator b
cSecond numerator c
dSecond denominator d
FReduced fraction
xDecimal value
02Validation example

Reference numerical case

  1. 1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6 ≈ 0.8333; (−2/3) × (9/4) = −3/2 = −1.5.
03Operate first, then reduce

Addition and subtraction use a common denominator. Multiplication multiplies numerators and denominators. Division multiplies by the reciprocal, then the result is reduced.

04Limits and conventions

This tool accepts integer numerators and denominators within JavaScript’s safe integer range. It does not parse mixed-number text such as 1 1/2.

05Common mistakes

Never use a zero denominator. When dividing fractions, invert the second fraction only.

06Practical questions

Does the calculator simplify fractions automatically?

Yes. The exact numerator and denominator are divided by their greatest common divisor before display.

Can I use negative fractions?

Yes. A negative sign may be entered in a numerator; the reduced result keeps a positive denominator.

07Technical references